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Los Angeles Jazz Institute Festival - Woodchopper's Ball: Part 2-4
ByFour Points by Sheraton at LAX
Los Angeles, CA
May 23-27, 2018
Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Part 4
Concert 4: Keen and Peachy: Music of the Woody Herman Second Herd -Directed by Michael Berkowitz
Woody Herman's Second Herd was one of the most exciting bands of early modern jazz, and achieved a high level of performance as it translated much of the modern language of jazzrhythmically, harmonicallyand the virtuosity required of ensemble and soloist, into an exciting big band sound and style. During the introduction, mention was made of the importance of the arrangers such as
Shorty Rogers
trumpet1924 - 1994

Ralph Burns
piano1922 - 2001
The band opened with

Johnny Mandel
arrangerb.1925

Harry Allen
saxophoneb.1966
Paul Young
trombone
Ken Peplowski
woodwindsb.1959
Jeff Bunnell
trumpet
Josh Nelson
pianob.1978

Scott Whitfield
tromboneb.1963

Roger Neumann
saxophone, tenorb.1941

Mark Lewis
saxophoneb.1958
Ralph Burns' "Lady McGowan's Dream" was a feature for the lead alto sax of
Jerry Pinter
saxophone, tenor
Ron Stout
trumpet
Adam Schroeder
saxophone, baritoneb.1978

Dizzy Gillespie
trumpet1917 - 1993
Dave Stone
bass, acousticWoody Herman had recorded

Gerry Mulligan
saxophone, baritone1927 - 1996

Charlie Parker
saxophone, alto1920 - 1955

Jimmy Giuffre
clarinet1921 - 2008

Al Cohn
saxophone, tenor1925 - 1988

Frank Tiberi
saxophone, tenorb.1928
Film Session 2: Rhapsody in Wood -Rare Films from the Los Angeles Jazz Institute Archive
Ken Poston continued his delightful and thorough exploration of Woody Herman on film, showing the marvelous 1947 George Pal 'Puppetoon' animation (Paramount) which featured Woody Herman: Rhapsody In Wood. Bookended cleverly by Woody in his checked, lumberjack shirt in a log cabin, this classic features the animated figure of Woody's grandfather as a wood-chopping clarinetist (https://archive.org/details/RhapsodyInWood) and the Herman Herd playing the soundtrack.Next featured on film was

Flip Phillips
saxophone, tenor1915 - 2001

Nat King Cole
piano and vocals1919 - 1965

Stan Getz
saxophone, tenor1927 - 1991

Zoot Sims
saxophone, tenor1925 - 1985

Herbie Steward
saxophone1926 - 2003

Serge Chaloff
saxophone, baritoneb.1923

Don Lamond
drums1920 - 2003
Poston then showed rare footage of Getz playing "Spring Can Really Hang You Up The Most" (France,1956), and Sims playing his own "The Red Door" (France, 1956; with
Pierre Michelot
bass, acousticb.1928

Kenny Clarke
drums1914 - 1985

Chubby Jackson
bass, acoustic1918 - 2003

Bill Harris
saxophone
Terry Gibbs
vibraphoneb.1924

Lou Levy
piano1928 - 2001

Gene Ammons
saxophone, tenor1925 - 1974

Oscar Pettiford
bass1922 - 1960

Ernie Royal
trumpet1921 - 1983
Footage was shown of the 1949 Will Cowan short, Herman's Herd, featuring "Jamaica Rhumba" with a virtuoso vibraphone solo from Terry Gibbs, the slow blues, I've Got News For You, a scat feature (name unknown; was not Lemon Drop) with Shorty Rogers, Woody, Gibbs and admirable solos from Gibbs on vibes, Serge Chaloff on baritone and Bill Harris on trombone. Finally the Will Cowan short Woody Herman Varieties from 1951 showed the Third Herd, with such new players as tenor saxophonist

Bill Perkins
guitar1924 - 2003
Concert 5: Don Menza Tribute to Stan Getz
Tenor Titan
Don Menza
saxophoneb.1936

Bob Brookmeyer
trombone1929 - 2011

Bill Reichenbach
drums1923 - 2008

Theo Saunders
pianoDick Weller
drumsOpening with a medium-up-tempo swinger "Varsity Drag," Menza led off with five highly inventive solo choruses of muscular, sinewy post-bop tenor. Reichenbach followed with five fluent choruses of majestic, angular valve trombone. Saunders built his solo from fluid bebop right hand lines into heavier, block-chordal passages, becoming increasingly animated as his five choruses unfolded. Virtuoso bassist Conner played four athletic, clarion-toned solo bass choruses, before spirited Weller drum trades with tenor and bone. A change of pace and sound followed as Bill Reichenbach picked up his bass trumpet, and featured on "Polkadots and Moonbeams," giving it a nice, relaxed ballad treatment, over a spare accompaniment with tasteful brushes from Weller. Reichenbach played a melodic solo chorus that jumped into double time and back again, Saunders and Conner taking thoughtful solo half-choruses, and Reichenbach returning to the bridge, and taking the melody out with tasteful double-time embellishments.
"Spring Is Here" was taken at a medium tempo, Reichenbach's bone taking the melody and Menza's tenor playing nice countermelodies and harmony. Menza's solo had uncharacteristic hesitant moments in the midst of his usual fluid melodic lines and apparent clashes between rhythm section and solo chords. The slightly elongated form of "Spring Is Here" is often truncated for solos to fit a repeating 32 bar structure, and it was soon apparent that the there was a clash of form. After several uncomfortable choruses and unedited frowns from Menza, the form ironed itself out and settled down. A short discussion of form beforehand would have avoided this. Reichenbach saved the day with a happy, playful and adventurous trombone solo, followed by an equally cheerful, boppy Saunders piano solo and a redemptive final head with trombone and tenor.
"We'll Be Together Again" was a ballad feature for maestro Don Menza's tenor saxophone. A beautiful rubato introduction led to Menza's pensive statement of the melody, and an evocative tenor solo began. There are several different variations of chord changes that can be employed on this song, and it became apparent again that there was a clash of chord changes between tenor man and rhythm section. Menza assertively led them forward, but Saunders showed his unfamiliarity with these particular chord changes, once his own solo was underway. This was a shame, but Menza rescued the tune on the final head, circling in and out around the melody, and finishing with a masterly Menza cadenza.
The group redeemed themselves on "Crazy Rhythm," a nod to the Woody Herman Third Herd, taken at a fast tempo. After a spirited drum intro from Weller, the frontline of tenor and bass trumpet was off and running with the melody. Reichenbach took two mighty, fleet and confident choruses, Theo Saunders played two choruses of intelligent but cheeky bebop piano lines and a chordal bridge, Menza followed with four masterful, fluent tenor solo choruses, and after some brilliant frontline trades with drummer Weller, it was back to the melody and a surprise ending.
Presentation 1: Treasures from the Archive -Rare recordings and memorabilia from the Los Angeles Jazz Institute Archive
In place of a panel discussion, Ken Poston programmed and delivered a fascinating photographic story of Woody Herman's life. Some fascinating memorabilia was included in the program, including young Woody's own pencil sketches of WW1 aircraft. Early shots were shown of a very young Woody in the Tom Guerin andIsham Jones
b.1894
Pete Candoli
trumpet1923 - 2008

Chubby Jackson
bass, acoustic1918 - 2003
The photographic journey continued with discussion and pictures in relation to Woody's disbandment in 1946 and comeback in 1947, the headlines and articles in Downbeat magazine, and shots from the film Hit Parade 1947. Pictures were shown of the new Second Herd players, including the evolving lineup of the Four Brothers saxophonists, and later arrivals in trumpeter

Red Rodney
trumpet1927 - 1994

Shelly Manne
drums1920 - 1984

Charlie Barnet
saxophone1913 - 1991
Woody disbanded in 1949, gathered a smaller ensemble, the 'Woodchoppers,' for an overseas tour, and then around 1950 re-formed his Third Herd, enjoying a long engagement at the Palladium in 1951. Woody founded 'Mars Records' in 1952. Some key players of the Third Herd were shown, including trombone virtuoso

Carl Fontana
trombone1928 - 2003
Dick Hafer
saxophoneb.1927

Bill Perkins
guitar1924 - 2003
Jerry Coker
b.1932
Jack Nimitz
saxophone, baritone1930 - 2009

Frank Sinatra
vocals1915 - 1998
Concert 6: The Great FontanaScott Whitfield Plays Carl Fontana

Scott Whitfield
tromboneb.1963

Jeff Colella
piano
Jennifer Leitham
bass
Kendall Kay
drumsSome years prior, Whitfield and fellow trombone titan,

Andy Martin
tromboneb.1960
Alex Budman
fluteb.1973
Jerry Pinter
saxophone, tenor
Peter Olstad
trumpet
Rob Lockart
clarinet
Jacques Voyemant
trombone"Celestial Blues" was an opportunity for many to take a solo: Rob Lockart's swaggering tenor; Ron Stout's marvelous, harmonically-outside trumpet; Adam Schroeder's big-sounded baritone; Jack Redmond's incisive, staccato trombone,

Bobby Shew
trumpetb.1941
The homonymously named "Would He?" featured a 'brothers' sax section sound and featured some powerhouse ensemble playing, vigorous drumming from

Dave Tull
drumsRon King
trumpet
Pete Candoli
trumpet1923 - 2008
Film Session 3: The Swinging Herman Herd -Rare Films from the Los Angeles Jazz Institute Archive
Ken Poston began the third installment in the Woody Herman story on film, with the Herd's 1953 television appearance on the TIMEX Show, with host Steve Allen. This occasion featured Third Herd sidemen (such as
Paul Quinichette
saxophone, tenor1916 - 1983

Nat Pierce
piano1925 - 1992
Ken described this period in the late 1950s, when Woody was contracted to Verve records at a time in which few big bands were still surviving, and then later in the early 1960s, when he signed with Philips, there seemed a kind of rebirth of interest in big bands, and he remarked on how the Herd's repertoire changed and adapted. Important new faces who gave shape to the 1960s Herds were mentioned, including trumpeter

Bill Chase
trumpet1934 - 1974

Sal Nistico
saxophone1948 - 1991
Joe Romano
b.1932Phil Wilson
b.1937
Nick Brignola
saxophone, baritone1936 - 2002

Bill Holman
composer / conductor- 2024
Tags
Big Band Report
Simon Pilbrow
United States
California
Los Angeles
Woody Herman
Michael Berkowitz
Shorty Rogers
Ralph Burns
Johnny Mandel
Harry Allen
Paul Young
Ken Peplowski
Jeff Bunnell
Josh Nelson
Scott Whitfield
Roger Neumann
Mark Lewis
Jerry Pinter
Adam Schroeder
Dizzy Gillespie
Dave Stone
Gerry Mulligan
Charlie Parker
Jimmy Giuffre
Al Cohn
Frank Tiberi
Flip Phillips
Nat King Cole
Stan Getz
Zoot Sims
Herbie Steward
Serge Chaloff
Don Lamond
Pierre Michelot
Kenny Clarke
Terry Gibbs
Lou Levy
Buddy Savitt
Gene Ammons
Oscar Pettiford
Ernie Royal
Bill Perkins
Don Menza
Bob Brookmeyer
Bill Reichenbach
Theo Saunders
Chris Conner
Dick Weller
Tom Guerin
Isham Jones
Frankie Carlson
Tommy Linehan
Billie Rogers
Bill Harris
Pete Candoli
Margie Hyams
Chubby Jackson
Red Rodney
Shelly Manne
Charlie Barnet
Carl Fontana
Dick Hafer
Jerry Coker
Jack Nimitz
frank sinatra
Jeff Colella
Jennifer Leitham
Kendall Kay
Andy Martin
Jack Redmond
Pete Olstad
Bobby Shew
Dave Tull
Ron King
Paul Quinichette
Nat Pierce
Zoot Sims
Bill Chase
Sal Nistico
Joe Romano
Phil Wilson
Nick Brignola
Bill Holman
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