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Weather Report: Live in Germany 1971
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Live in Germany 1971
MVD/Gonzo Distribution
2010
While technology has made audio and video recording a much easier thing in the 21st century, there's still the problem of where to broadcast it. Sure, there's the internet, and YouTube, for example, has become a treasure trove of archival live footage from bands that might otherwise have been forgotten. But it's chaos, with no real order or theme to the footagejust an overwhelming amount that, for the interested fan, can sometimes take hours to weed through to get to the real gold. Yet while European television and radio continues, to this day, to trump North America in its attention to live programming beyond reality shows and American Idol and its spin-offs, the 1960s and 1970s represented a tie when organized live radio and television was at its peak. As more and more archival footage is uncovered, it's also clear that what was available commerciallyeven from popular groups with major label dealswas only part of the story.
Take Weather Report, the fusion super group begun by a couple of

Miles Davis
trumpet1926 - 1991

Joe Zawinul
keyboards1932 - 2007

Wayne Shorter
saxophone1933 - 2023

Herbie Hancock
pianob.1940

Ron Carter
bassb.1937

Tony Williams
drums1945 - 1997

Miroslav Vitous
bassb.1947

Jaco Pastorius
bass, electric1951 - 1987

From left: Alphonse Mouzon, Dom Um Romao, Joe Zawinul Wayne Shorter, Miroslav Vitous
When Weather Report released its eponymous Columbia debut in 1971, it was a far freer beast than the more commercially successful one that would release albums like Heavy Weather (Columbia, 1977) and hit songs like Zawinul's "Birdland" a half decade later. Weather Report (Columbia, 1971) may have been a more abstract and, at times, ethereal listen, but what the recently unearthed television performance of Live in Germany 1971 proves is that Zawinul, Shorter and Vitousaccompanied in a transitional line-up by soon-to-depart drummer

Alphonse Mouzon
drums1948 - 2016

Dom Um Romao
drums1925 - 2005
There's plenty of freedom to be found on this wonderfully spartan performance, where Romao's assorted percussionranging from tambourines and triangles to berimbau and a pair of wooden shoes that he brings together with reckless abandon at the start of the 48-minute setis laid out on a plain wooden table that looks as though it was grabbed from Radio Bremen's lunch room. Playing more than half of the material from its debut album, the group heads into ethereal, almost pastoral (were it not for a certain foreboding undercurrent) territory, especially early in the set on a version of "Orange Lady" so radically altered as to be nearly unrecognizable; this, after an equally transformed version of the more assertive "Umbrellas." Vitous was always somewhat generic on electric bass (one reason why, ultimately, he had to go), but his acoustic bass workespecially when playing with a bowwas another matter altogether. To this day, few bassists possess Vitous' instantly recognizable tone and lithe dexteritycharacteristics that the bassist has continued to demonstrate as recently as Molde Jazz 2010, in performance with guitarist

Terje Rypdal
guitarb.1947

Gerald Cleaver
drumsb.1963

From left: Alphonse Mouzon, Dom Um Romao, Joe Zawinul
Elsewhere, in the 10-minute ending medley that includes one of Zawinul's most enduring classics, "Dr Honoris Causa," Mouzon brings out the funk in ways that his successor, Eric Gravatt, simply never could (or, at least, did)explaining, perhaps, why Live in Tokyo is a more turbulent affair overall, that now appears to be a wonderful but still evolutionarily curious mid-point between this incarnation of Weather Report and the one that would record Sweetnighter a couple years later. The Weather Report heard and seen on this DVD pushes draws a far straighter line to Zawinul's days with Adderley than ever beforeMouzon even singing briefly, with bluesy convictionbut the keyboardist's "everybody solos and nobody solos" aesthetic remains firmly in place, as well as the unfettered adventurous spirit that, by the time of Tale Spinnin' (Columbia, 1975), would largely become a thing of the past.
With unadorned visuals and a clean and crisp stereo mix, Live in Germany 1971 isn't just important as the only commercially available video documentation of a super group in its infancy; it matters because it alters previous perceptions about where the group was at this particular point in time. At a time when the word "fusion" was neither dirty, nor loaded down with the baggage which would soon hobble at least some of its creative potential, Weather Report was combining improvisational freedom, European classicism and electrified energy with a predilection for rock and funk-infected groove in a way that brings a whole lot more sense to what, at the time, seemed more like paradigm shift than logical evolution with Sweetnighter. As seminal as I Sing the Body Electric remains (especially Zawinul's stunning opener, "Unknown Soldier"), with the unearthed evidence of Live in Germany 1971 it seems likelyor, at the very least, possiblethat the album deflected from the core premises that drove the group from inception; essentials that are now in full view on this short, but extremely sweet, archival find.
Tracks: Umbrellas; Orange Lady; Waterfall; Seventh Arrow; TH; Morning Lake; Improvised Medley, Including Dr Honoris Causa.
Personnel: Joe Zawinul: keyboards; Wayne Shorter: tenor and soprano saxophones; MIroslav Vitous: electric and acoustic bass; Alphonse Mouzon: drums, vocal; Dom Um Romao: percussion.
Photo Credits
Photos captured from Weather Report: Live in Germany 1971, courtesy of MVD/Gonzo Distribution.
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